I am to the grotto biography


The Chaplyginsky district of the linguist, the historian of literature, the translator Yakov Karlovich Grot was born on December 27 in St. Petersburg in a noble family. After the end of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum in the year, he served in the office of the Cabinet of Ministers and the State Council, an official of special instructions at the state secretariat of the Grand Duchy of Finland in the years, Yakov Karlovich was a professor of the Russian language and the literature of Helsingfors at the University of Helsinki.

He translated a lot from the Scandinavian languages ​​into Russian, and these translations were mostly carried out for the first time. The grotto opened the works of many Finnish and Swedish authors to the Russian reader, introduced compatriots to the history and nature of Scandinavia, and the inhabitants of the country of Suomi with Russian literature and history.

He is the creator of the Russian library in Helsingfors. The editorship and with the participation of Y. Grot created the first “Swedish-Russian dictionary” in 2 parts. In the years, Yakov Karlovich was a professor at the Tsarskoye Selo Alexander Lyceum. Under his leadership, the training of tsarist children has become systematic and consistent. Since the year, he has been engaged in the scientific and publishing activities of the II department of the Academy of Sciences, the chairman of which has been from the year and vice president-from the year.

Grotto is the author of research on writers of 18 - early 19 centuries, including “Pushkin, his lyceum comrades and mentors” of St. Petersburg. 1st year paper, Sobr. Grotto "St. Petersburg. Yakov Karlovich published collected works and letters of this publication-the first academic collected works of the writer in Russia, containing options and early editions of works, equipped with detailed historical and biographical commentary, a branched reference apparatus.

Karamzin to I. Dmitriev ”,“ Works and correspondence of P. Pletnev ”, etc. In the history of Russian spelling, his work“ Russian spelling ”, which established the norms of Russian spelling, preserved up to the year. In years, under his leadership, the academic "Dictionary of the Russian Language" began to be published. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky when she was visiting her brother in St.

Petersburg. The acquaintance grew into a big feeling, and their wedding soon took place. In the year, at the insistence of Natalia Petrovna, the Grotto family acquired the Red Sloboda estate in Dankovsky district, three kilometers from the Ryazanka near the village. Urusovo, where in the summer there lived the family of an older brother - Nikolai Petrovich Semenov.

And two kilometers from the estate of the grottoes, in the village of Gremyachka Dankovsky district, the family of the younger brother, Peter Petrovich, was located. Since the year of Ya. Grott, every summer he lived on his estate every year and repeatedly visited Urusovo now, Chaplyginsky district, and Y. Grotto of June 5 in St. Petersburg has now died. Proceedings of J.

Grot: in 5 tons of m-va. From the Scandinavian and Finnish world: essays and lane. Philological searches Essays from the history of Russian literature: biographies, characteristics and critic-bibliogr.

I am to the grotto biography

From Russian history: research. Literary, pedagogical and public activities: articles, travel impressions, notes, poems and children. Catherine II in correspondence with the Grimm: Art. Russian spelling: leadership. Academy of Sciences, Russian spelling: the leadership was drawn up on behalf of the 2nd branch of the Imperial Academy of Sciences. Derzhavin's life. Pushkin Lyceum: 1st year papers, Sobr.

The controversial issues of Russian spelling from Peter the Great is the bottom.