Zhnibek khan biography
The biography currently exists two versions of the origin of the dynasty of the first Kazakh khans. According to one of them, they came from the house of the Horde-Eden [1], according to the other-they were the descendants of the thirteenth son of Juchi Khan-Tuka-Timur. The Khan Mogulistan entered into an alliance with them, counting on their support in the fight against his opponents.
About thousands of nomads, suffering from endless feudal strobes and wars, were grouped around Janibek Khan and Kerey Khan, whose power was so stronger that it caused fear of Abu-L-Hair, who took a military campaign in Mogulistan, but suddenly died on the way. The miting of the Kazakhs Kerey and Zhanibek was an important link in the chain of events that contributed to the formation of the Kazakh khanate.
He caused a lot of concern to the Sultans of Juchid origin. Dzhanibek Khan and Kirai Khan fled from him to Mogulistan. Isan-Buga Khan willingly accepted them and provided them with the District of Chu and the goat-bashi, which makes up the western outskirts of Mogulistan. While they were prosperous there, the Uzbek ulus after the death of Abu-L-Khair Khan came into disorder; [In it] large troubles began.
Most of the [his subjects] migrated to Kirai Khan and Janibek Khan, so that the number of [gathered] near them [people] reached two hundred thousand people. The name of the Uzbek-Kazakhs [Uzbak-Kazak] was established behind them. The beginning of the reign of Kazakh sultans from eight hundred seventy years [4], but Allah knows better. After the murder of Sheikh-Haidar, the Siberian Khan Ibaku, the Supreme Power in the Eastern Desch received a cellar, who appointed the ruler of the western wing of his brother Zhanibek.
Zhanibek made his bet the city of Saraychik, located in the lower reaches of the egg, that is, in the center of the male Mangytov. He made the leader of the Mugos Musa his Beklyarlarbeck. Together with Zhanibek, in the modern sense, the Kazakhs subordinate to him in the modern sense. However, in the middle of x, when his brother Kerey died, Zhanibek took his brother’s place, returning east along with Kazakh uluses.
After the death of Zhanibek, the Nogais did not want to submit to his heir to Kasim and the Nogai Horde became independent of the Kazakh [7]. At this time, more and more people adjoined the Kazakhs, their number grew, the area of their nomads expanded in parallel. The number of their supporters reached thousands of people. Thus, a number of authors wrote that the Kazakh Khanate was formed at the turn of the XV -XVI centuries that the mitching of Kerey and Zhanibek and the allocation of a number of feudal possessions under their leadership were only episodes in the formation of the Kazakh khanate.
His name in the annals of history is last found in the year [the source is not indicated day]. In subsequent years, there are only mentions of Kerey Khan. It can be assumed that Zhanibek Khan died during one of the battles, which often took place at that time of the history of the Kazakh people [the source is not indicated day]. In the surviving folk legends and songs, Zhanibek Khan is called Az-Zhanibek [the source is not indicated day].
The memory of June 1 in Astana near the Museum of the First President of Kazakhstan, with the participation of N. Nazarbayev, was opened by a monument to Khan Kerey and Zhanibek sculptor Renat Abenov [9]. The total height of the monument from the base to the crown of the banner is 12 m, the height of the figure of Janibek Khan in full height is 5.25 m, with a spin of 5.45 m.
The height of the Cerei Khan sitting figure is 4 m. The weight of the monument is 16.2 tons [9]. Kazakh Khanate in the second half of the 16th century. The story of the Nogai Horde. Archived from the source of March 20, verified June 9