Franklin Roosevelt Biography Disability

The politician led the country out of the great depression, participated in the creation of the anti -Hitler coalition, and contributed to the emergence of the UN. The future politician was born on January 30 in the estate of the Hyde Park of the city of New York. The family belonged to the respectable metropolitan circles. Father James Roosevelt, a native of the Dutch family of Rosenfelds, who moved to the New World at the end of the 17th century, was engaged in commerce, farming, owned several transport and coal mining companies.

Mother, nee Sarah Delaino, also belonged to the old European family of the French Huguenots, the migrants of de la Nua. The difference between spouses was 26 years. For James, this was the second marriage after he was widowed. From the first wife, Roosevelt Sr. was a son, the same age as the second wife. Franklin Roosevelt in childhood Little Franklin was born when his father was 54 years old.

Parents tried to give the child all the best. In addition to visiting the theaters of the opera and ballet theaters, Roosevelta and his son often went to Europe, to the Maine's sea coast, where they were engaged in shipping on their own yachts. Having received a brilliant home education, at the age of 14, Franklin entered the school of Groton of Massachusetts, where he studied for 3 years.

The young man received higher education and bachelor's degree at Harvard, after which he became a student at the Law School of Colombian University. After graduating from training, Roosevelt began legal practice in the lawyer office in Manhattan. And such a case was provided in the year, when the young lawyer was offered the place of the Senator of the Legislature of the state of New York.

Roosevelt won the local elections and became a representative of the Democrats Party in the legislative body of local self -government. A year after taking office, Franklin accepted the invitation from the Masonic lodge of Holland and became a member of the organization. Subsequently, Roosevelt will reach the degree of the Scottish charter and will enter the Great Lodge of Georgia.

Franklin Roosevelt in his youth in the year Roosevelt showed himself in the election of the US president and, after the victory of the candidate from the Democratic Party, Thomas Willed Wilson, received the place of Deputy Minister of the Sea Fleet. In this post, the politician worked up to a year. He dealt with the issues of strengthening the US Air Force Fleet, improve the combat effectiveness of warships, and also supported the political line of the president.

The young politician Franklin Roosevelt continuing to work in a state apparatus, Roosevelt ran into the Senate in the year, but did not pass according to the results of the vote. In the year, Franklin was again failure. This time in the presidential election, in which he participated as a candidate for vice presidents of the Democrats team led by James Cox.

The political situation did not favor the democratic block, and conservatives won. For 8 years, Roosevelt went into the shadows. This was also facilitated by the disability that came after polio transferred to the year. Franklin Roosevelt's disease riveted him to a wheelchair, the disease did not break Franklin, and already in the year the politician won the new York governors, where he managed to hold out of two terms.

Roosevelt uses acquired management experience in further presidential work. Before the presidential election, the Governor of New York creates a government authority providing temporary extraordinary assistance to the victims of unemployment during the years of economic crisis, which makes himself the sympathy of future voters. In addition, the competently conducted PR company, which consisted in the daily radio broadcasts “Conversations by the fireplace” with the participation of candidate Franklin Roosevelt, made his personality popular among the entire population of the United States.

Later, all records were published in the form of small books. They were preceded by an election campaign, as a result of which Roosevelt developed and outlined the theses of the “new course”. The reform program was aimed at eradicating the shortcomings of the US economy, which developed at the time of the beginning of the 10ths and entailed a global commodity-money crisis.

Franklin Roosevelt’s smile believed the policy and were not mistaken in their own choice. In the first three months of reign, Roosevelt put the banking system in order. One of the first laws of the president was a decree on refinancing of the debts of farms. Franklin’s agrarian complex took control of the state, additionally adopting the law on the restoration of agriculture. President Franklin Roosevelt played a large role in the domestic policy of the president in the reform of the country's industrial complex.

The necessary laws that improve the investment climate in the country were also adopted in the early days of the presidency. The new representative of the White House stabilizes the situation in the country, reduces unemployment, taps the dissatisfied masses of farmers, workers and banking clerks. Roosevelt is accepted for the introduction of programs that were designed to improve the condition of socially unprotected children and the elderly.Trade unions are being created, mechanisms for stabilization of wages are developed, and a reasonable taxation system is brought into the framework.

Six months later, Roosevelt restores diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union. Personal life was studying at the last year of Harvard University, Franklin married his distant relative Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, who was two years younger than the young man. For 10 years, 6 children were born in the Roosevelt family, one of whom died in infancy. The wife from the housewife and a caring mother gradually turned into a personal assistant Franklin, and then, in connection with the disease of her husband, Eleanor had to take a lot of political and social duties of her husband.

Eleanor Roosevelt participated in the propaganda of the first presidential election campaign of her husband, and made the protection and clarification of the reform course.

The president’s wife dealt with the problems of employment and social protection of women, becoming a bright representative of the feminists of the first wave. Under the guardianship of Madame Roosevelt, the low -proof layers of citizens fell: unemployed, teachers, journalists. At the end of the x, the President’s spouse's popularity ratings were an order of magnitude higher than the head of state.

Franklin Roosevelt with his wife and Tyu with his grandchildren during a tense confrontation of fascism Eleanor took the post of assistant to the US Minister of Defense. Roosevelt contributed to the creation of the UN, the first lady made a great contribution to the development of the provisions of the organization for the protection of human rights, including color citizens of the United States.

After the death of her husband, Eleanor continued a political career in the administration of subsequent presidents. The experience and analytical abilities of the Roosevelt wife were valued by the State apparatus Truman and Kennedy. The Second World War with the states of Europe, Latin America Roosevelt chose a neutral line of foreign policy. This position was dictated by the unwillingness of the US President to invade global interstate conflicts, but ultimately led to a decrease in weapon exports, which negatively affected the barely stronger US economy.

Therefore, with the emergence of the blitzkrieg, Adolf Hitler in Germany, Roosevelt creates a military alliance with Great Britain and begins to supply weapons to the European partner. The portrait of Franklin Roosevelt, with the beginning of World War II, delayed the open conflict with Japan, but after the attack on December 7, Japanese military aircraft on the US Air Force Pacific base, Franklin Roosevelt, together with Churchill, declared war on the Land of the Rising Sun.

Three days later, Germany and the fascist Italy declared war on the North Atlantic Coalition. For three years, Roosevelt did not dare to host military operations on the European continent, and only after the obvious victories of the USSR, which broke the course of military operations, the American president with the allies opens the Western Front. Franklin Roosevelt during the war one of the answers to the aggression of fascism was the idea of ​​creating an organization consisting of representatives of four policemen, which will stand guard of peace around the world.

At the conference of the year of three world leaders in Yalta, Roosevelt managed to enlist the support of the Soviet leader in conducting joint operations against Japan, as well as advance in Soviet-American friendship. The famous photos of Roosevelt, Churchill and Stalin in the country in Crimea flew around the whole world and became the harbingers of warming in relations between countries.

The death after returning from the Yalta Conference to Washington Roosevelt continued to work to prepare the opening of the UN Assembly, as well as for the conference in Potsdam. But unexpectedly on April 12, the president had a hemorrhage in the brain that claimed the life of Franklin Roosevelt. The grave of Franklin Roosevelt, despite the fact that the majority of the Franklin’s abandoned affairs did not receive their union of four, was not reached the strengthening of ties with the USSR, the world market did not begin to develop according to liberal-capitalist laws, the name of Roosevelt is on the par with the outstanding leaders of the United States, such as J.

Washington, T. JEFFERSON and A. EXCIPTIONS, not many people know, not many interesting facts, not many people who know. That Roosevelt tried himself in the writer's field. From the age of 8, Franklin Roosevelt was fond of collecting postage stamps. Love for Philatelia by the future politics was instilled by parents who traveled around the world. Every day, before going to bed, Roosevelt examined the collection of commemorative specimens collected in several decades.

Franklin Roosevelt collected stamps after death by the opening of the body of Franklin Roosevelt, contrary to the laws, was not carried out, and the burial itself was carried out in a closed coffin. The grave of 32 US President for many months after the funeral was guarded by an armed convoy. The Virgin Islands annually celebrate Franklin Roosevelt's birthday, this holiday has been official for more than half a century.

Franklin Roosevelt has repeatedly become the hero of Soviet films about the war. 6 films were shot, among which the “Battle of Stalingrad”, “Fall of Berlin”, “Liberation”, “Choice of the goal” are considered the most famous.Quotes to have little inflation is like being a little pregnant. Kindness has never taken the strength and fortress from free people. To be strong, the nation is not obliged to become cruel.

The only obstacle to the implementation of our plans for tomorrow may be our today's doubts. Give me 10 million. War is a rude, inhuman and absolutely impractical method of clarifying relations between governments. We always knew that reckless self -love is a sign of bad temper; And now we realized that this is also a sign of a bad economy.