Lermontov and his biography

Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov was born on October 15, one of the versions, the Lermontov clan came from the Scottish family of Lermontov, dating back to the poet of the XIII century, Thomas Lermontu, the British company Oxford Ancestors, which is the genealogy, is working to confirm this version using DNA analysis. Lermontova’s mother, Maria Mikhailovna, neutralized Arsenyeva, died when her son was three years old.

The childhood of the future poet has passed in Tarkhany now with. Lermontovo, Belinsky district of the Penza region, at the estate of his grandmother Elizabeth Alekseevna Arsenyeva in the girlishness of Stolypina. Lermontov entered the 4th year of the noble boarding house at the University of Moscow University of a secondary educational institution for children of the nobility, where he began to write poems and the first poems of Circassians, the Caucasian captive.

He took part in manuscript magazines that the students published, took painting lessons from artists Alexander Solonitsky and Peter Zabolotsky. In this period of time, Lermontov writes a cycle of lyrical verses dedicated to the daughter of the playwright Fedor Ivanov - Natalya, which he was in love with, as well as the poems, drama "Spaniards", "people and passions". In the summer of G.

in the same year entered the school of guards supporters and cavalry cadets, which he graduated in G. was determined in the Life Guards Hussar Regiment, which stood in Tsarskoye Selo. In these years, he creates the poem "Boyar Orsha", the drama "Masquerade", the unfinished novel "Princess Ligovskaya", written together with his friend, writer Svyatoslav Raevsky, the poem "Borodino" and others.

In February, the poet was arrested, then sent by the ensign to the Nizhny Novgorod Dragux regiment, which was now in Tiflis, Georgia, Georgia. In October, six months later, in April, in December, Mikhail Lermontov was a second time sent to the Caucasus to the Tenginsky Infantry Regiment.

The reason was his duel with the son of the French ambassador of Prosper de Barant, Ernest, who ended bloodlessly. According to eyewitnesses, the poet took part in hostilities and was distinguished by "courage and composure." In the period from G. During this period, such works as "Demon" and "Mtsyri" were created. In addition, the novel Hero of our Time was separately published.

Mikhail Lermontov was killed on a duel on July 15, July 15, according to the main version, Lermontov shot up during a duel, Martynov - right in the chest of a summer poet. Lermontov’s funeral took place on July 29, July 17, here the poet’s body rested. In January, Ekaterina Arsenieva turned to Emperor Nicholas I with a request to transport the body to Tarkhana. In March, in Veliky Novgorod, the figure of Mikhail Lermontov is also among the figures of the most outstanding personalities in Russian history in Russian history.

In the name of the poet, streets are named in many cities of Russia, a city in the Stavropol Territory, about 10 villages and villages in different regions. His name is bear the theaters of the Lermontov State Drama Theater in Grozny, the Drama Theater in Abakan, the State Academic Russian Drama Theater named after Lermontov in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan. Erlston and the USA G.

Hauwell, his name named streets in the settlements of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Macedonia and Bulgaria. In honor of Mikhail Lermontov, the names received a crater in Mercury and asteroid.