Biography to d Vorobyov

Member of the Great Patriotic War, lieutenant. He grew up in a poor large peasant family for his mother - five sisters and brother. He began working in a rural store where they paid bread at the age of 14 to save the family from starvation. He graduated from a rural school, studied at an agricultural college in Michurinsk. He took the cinema courses and returned to his native village.

Since August - lit. At the age of 14 he published essays and poems in it; For the unpublished poem "Kuibyshev’s death" is expelled from the Komsomol, and for the storage of the book "War of the Year" ... dismissed from the editorial office for "admiration for the tsarist generals." It was contact with that world that helped to maintain a sense of honor, dignity, conscience in Moscow; He became the executive secretary of the editorial office of the factory newspaper.

He was drafted into the Red Army in the year. He wrote essays for the Army newspaper "Call". In the city in October. Klin was captured. He went through a number of camps in Lithuania. In Saint.

After the liberation, G. Shaulyay was appointed chief of staff of the MP VO. He wrote a story about the experienced captivity. Kondratyev, is not only a phenomenon of literature, it is a phenomenon of the power of the human spirit, because the writer himself has not been preserved, only in the city of demobilized, in Vilnius. He worked in supply and trade organizations even managed the store before the first collection of stories - "Snowdrop"; Facing "on some fees", he again "went to serve" - ​​he became the head of the department of literature and art in the newspaper "Soviet Lithuania" before a serious illness, the brain tumor died in a year.

On the house in which the writer lived, a memorial plaque of Vyarku Street was installed, 1 award was posthumously awarded. Sergius of Radonezh. In the year, the writer's ashes were reburied in Kursk at the Officer Nikitsky cemetery. In the year, the award of Alexander Solzhenitsyn was awarded posthumously. The first publication is the story "Lenka"; In a police newspaper.

Next year, several stories V. The stories, as Vorobyov himself said, were "naively sentimental and even sweetheartedly." At the same time, Vorobyov began to be published in Russia at the same time, the first collection of stories “Snowdrop” - the story “Ermak” and the story “Last Khutor” were published in the journal Neva. I wrote more than 30 stories, essays and ten stories.

The writer managed to publish autobiographical stories with the image of the meaningless cruelty of the war with great delays, with the forced bills and abbreviations “This is us, Lord! The experience of the war was reflected in one of his most famous novels “Killed near Moscow”. The story was first published by A. Tvardovsky in the magazine "New World" in the year.

Vorobyov considered this story to be his luck and was proud of its publication in the New World. The basis of this work was the personal impressions and experiences of the author during the battles near Moscow. The story, according to the remark of one of the critics, "artistically restored the" primary reality "of the war, its real appearance, at point blank." It was this “real appearance” of war that caused the complete rejection of Vorobyov’s stories by official criticism.

She perceived them as "distortion of the truth about the war." The writer began to constantly blame "for the mood of hopelessness, meaninglessness of the victims." In the end, the result of such critical attacks was the silence about the work of the writer. The story “My Friend Momich”, published posthumously in, reflects the tragedy of collectivization earlier by its abbreviated version called “Aunt Yegorich”.

The author himself considered it "the fulfillment of his civil duty, depicting the truth about the death of the Russian village." With delays, the novels “One Breath” were published in, printed under the name “Last Khutors” in, “Ermak” and other works. The novel “The Tale of My Peer”, “Genka, My Brother”, “Sinel”, “Gray -haired Topol”, “How much in Rakitic Joy” also received fame and recognition.

To the city of Vorobyov, he worked on the remaining unfinished book "and your whole family." The story, according to the writer's wife, was conceived "as a report on the past and present and thought about the future." Obviously, the writer gave the chief hero, Rodion Syromukov, not only much of his biography, but also his thoughts about peace and life in it, his concern for the future, for the fate of children in this world and in this future.

Many times sparrows, starting work on the next story, believed that he was writing part of a big novel. He never wrote a big romance, a novel in a traditional sense. However, the novels, united by the community of biographies and characters of the heroes, gradually compiled the novel about which Vorobyov said: "I really write a novel. His plot is just life, just the love and devotion of the Russian man with his land, his valor, patience and faith." Stories and excerpts from stories were translated into Bulgarian, Latvian, German, Polish.

His stories “Nastya” were translated into the Lithuanian language, the translation was published in the weekly newspaper “Literature Ir Tinas”,, an excerpt from the story “This is us, Lord!Detailed biography.