Rafael Biography Family

Rafael Santi is an artist, painter, architect, graphic. Born on March 28 on Thursday. Place of birth: Urbino, Italy. Planet: Mars. Element: Fire. Stone: sapphire. The prevailing character traits are determination, optimism, enterprise. Temperament: sanguine. He died on April 6, on Wednesday, at the age of 37. The cause of death: Roman fever. Place of death: Rome, Italy.

Awards: Order of the Golden Spurs. It’s better not to know at all than to know what you know badly.

Santi Rafael Rafael Santi is one of the most famous artists and architects of the Renaissance era, representing the traditions of the Umbrian school. His biography is a true example of the life and work of the masters of that era. The ideals of the Renaissance are fully disclosed in his works. The stages of training by Rafael Santi Raphael was born in the city of training the future legend of artistic creation began in early childhood in the workshop of his father, who was also engaged in painting and graphics.

Santie's parents died when he was only 11 years old. Such an early tragic loss forever left a mark in the life of a novice artist, the Madonna belonging to his brushes, and the portraits of the women whom he loved, as if glowing with maternal love. After the loss of parents, the boy headed to Peruj to continue his studies in the workshop of Pietro Perujino. In the workshop of the painter, he worked for about four years, and in this quite short time he managed to find himself and his own style.

The main periods of the work of Rafael Florence, after the completion of training, he went to Florence, where Michelangelo and Da Vinci lived and created at that time. The young artist, almost a boy, met the great masters and learned from them some secrets of portrait art. During his stay in Florence, several true masterpieces of painting were created, which, first of all, include Madonna Conestabila.

In general, this period turned out to be the most saturated in his life, he wrote many paintings on which Madonna portrayed. Apparently, so he could muffle endless longing for his early departed mother. To write a beauty, I need to see a lot of beauties. Santi Rafael Rome in the city of this position remained behind him even after the death of Pope Julia II.

His successor, Leo X instructed the talented artist to paint the walls of the Sistine Chapel, one of the greatest works of the whole era. The Roman period is considered to be the top of the creative career of Rafael Santi. He moved away from the image of scenes from the Bible and turned to antique plots. For example, his work “Athenian School” or “Philosophical Conversations” is widely known.

The canvas depicts 50 figures of philosophers, among which you can recognize the famous colleagues and contemporaries of Raphael himself. In Rome, the Sistine Madonna was also created, which now decorates the Dresden gallery. The image of the Virgin Mary Rafael wrote from the seventeen -year -old girl Margarita Lutie. 6 years after moving to Rome, he became the chief architect of the Cathedral of St.

Peter, the very heart of modern Rome and the Vatican. The area of ​​his interests was not limited to the implementation of papal orders. Santia participated in excavations, painted numerous churches, wrote portraits, most often, portraits of loved ones, sometimes agreed to private orders. The personal life of the great artist, eminent nobles and rich merchants tried to marry their daughters as a great master, but he politely refused everyone.

Once, Cardinal Babbien managed to finish off the engagement of his niece with the artist, but he refused before the wedding. Only one woman was able to conquer his heart - the daughter of a bakery. Rafael affectionately called "Fornarin", which means "bun." The master gave the bakery 50 gold so that his father allowed his daughter to pose for one of the paintings. In the process, he was so carried away by a young beauty that he paid a ransom of 3 thousand gold.

Rafael Santi died in G. assumed that during excavations he picked up Roman fever. The official artist of the papal court was buried in Pantheon. For six years, Margarita inspired her master to create masterpieces. After his death, she abandoned all the inheritance and content due to her, and went to the monastery. The documents remaining in the monastery since that time indicate that she is the widow of the painter.